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Previous Next The best candle and soap tips online! INDEX. INDEX. 575 Plum seeds, oil of. 98 Polishing and finishing of candles, 528- 631 soap cakes, 438, 439 machines for candles, 529-531 Poncein soap, 334 Poole & Hunt's iron frames, 2)2 Poor man's soap, 335 Poppy oil, adulteration of, 141 seed oil, 97, 98, 113, 114 Portugal, oil of, 449 Potash, 26, 27-41 a small quantity in vegetables which grow on the sea-sliore. 28 aud soda, determination of relative quantities of, in soaps, 355 mixtures of, in soaps, 376-379 proportions of, for soft soaps, 316, 317 anhydrous, 250 carbonate of, 39, 41 to change into caustic alkali, 249 caustic, Liebig's experiments, 251 contents of lyes, Dalton's table of, 259, 260 extraction of, 32-41 fictitious, 36 from beet-root molasses, 38, 39 from the salt rocks in Kalucz, Hungary, 28 i from the salt rocks in Strassfort, Prussia, 28 from vegetables which grow inland, 29 in carbonate of potash, 191, 192 in different vegetable's, table of, 30 in hydrate potash, 191, 192 in the younger parts of plants, 29 iu vegetables. 28 lye from wood ashes, preparing, 253, 254 lye, hard soap from, 162, 309 lyes, estimation of Bodain, 185-193 manufacture of, in Russia and the United States, 23 purification of, 40, 41 red American, 35-87 Boap to transform into soda soap by the use of salt, 310 soft toilet soaps of, 424 sources of, 28 table of lime to be applied in proportion to contents of pure carbonate, 250 Potashes, table of the composition of the principal commercial, 39, 40 the most esteemed, 39 Potassium, 26 Powder soap, 387 Powdered soap. 421 Preservation of lyes, 254 Press, hand, for soap, 431 Hersey's patent steam soap. 432 soap, King's foot-power, 432 Presses, elbow, 467-469 for extracting fats from greases, 466-469 Price & Co., London candle factory of, 460 Process of Mege Mouries, 339-341 Proctor on production of wintergreen oil, 446 Properties, physical, of oils, 88 Proportions of fats and lyes, 203-266 Purification of potash, 40, 41 Purifying and whitening tallow. 470 the grease for toilet soap, 890-392 Putrid waters, utilization of, 130 Qualitative assays of oils, 144-147 Quartz soap, 334 Radish-seed, oil of, 98 Rags, fatty, treatment by sulnhurct of carbon, 132 Rnja oil, 96 llalston's cutter, 243 Ram to mould soap, 207 Rapeseed oil, 97, 98, 109 adulteration of, 141 residue, utilization of, 131 Reaumur, thermometer, 551, 557-560 Recovery of offal fats, 130-139 of refuse fats and greases, 130-139 Red American potash, 35-37 oil, commercial, 117-121 Refuse fats and greases, recovery of, 130-139 Refined carbonate of soda, 54-55 Relargage, 277 Remelter, Whittaker's, 381,382 Remelting of soap, 380-382 Rendering and purifying the grease for toilet soaps, 390-392 lard by steam, 88-90 tallow, without offence, Vohl's process, 84-86 Residues of rapeseed oil, utilization, 131 Residuum of distilled fat, 131 Resinous grain soap, 287, 288 Resins, falsification of candleshop.com/cgi-bin/affiliates/clickthru.cgi?id=soforreal">wax with, 150 Rose floating soap, 421 leaf soap, 415 shaving cream, 426 soap, 403, 404 Rose soap— perfumes for, 441, 442 Windsor soap, 416 Rosemary, oil of, 452 Roses, attar of, 449-451 oil of, 449-451 Rosin, abietic acids in, 128 action of train oil on, 96 and fat, saponification of, 304 for filling soft soaps, 319 for removal of touch from sub-lye, 283 in elaidin soaps, 322 in soap, 285 in soap-making, 129 in soaps, determination of, 357 makes soaps soft and pasty, 304 or colophony, 126-129 percentage applied to fats, 304 saponification of, 304 Sutherland's method for testing in soap, 360 Swiss soap, 368 the acids in affinities for alkalies,164 uses of, 129 uses of, in soaps, 164 Rosin soap, 129, 285-289 Altenburge's, 383 by cold process, 304 , formula for, 286 separation from salt, 283 transparent, 305 Rosin soaps, common, filled, 326 English, 286-287 large number of, 304 Rosins, preparation of, in the United States, 285 Rubinium, 60 Rubidium, oxides of, 156 Rutschman's hydraulic soap plotter, 437,438 power soap-mill, 435 rotary soap-plotter, 436,437 stripping machine, 434, 435 Saint John's steam jacket, 221, 222 Quen, France, soap factory at, 199-202 Salicor, 42 Salicornia annua, 42 Europoea, 42 Salicylic soap, 419 Salin, 32 Salmophymallus, fat of, 96 Salsola soda, 42, 43 Salt, 67, 68 a solution of, filling soft Boaps, 319 action of, on lye, 268 Salt— and sulphate of copper, dissolved by the fats, 74 the use of, in making soap, 310, 311 Salted barilla, 44 soda, artificial, 52-54 Salting out, 310 Salts, effect of, in separating soap from its lyes, 161 in vegetables, 28 of soda, caustic, 57, 59 soluble and insoluble, in different plants, 31 soluble, composition of, from certain vegetables, 31, 32 Sand soap, 334 | Saponification, 156-165 by lime, 472-477 by lime, water, and pressure, 472 by sulphuric acid and distillation, 472, 478, 479 by water and distillation, 472, 479, 480 by water under high pressure, 472, 480, 481 D'Arcet's practice, 341 views on. 342 effect of, on fats, 156 of fats by means of carbonated alkalies, 337, 338 of fats by sulphuretted alkalies, 338 of lime, De Milly's process,477,478 of rosin, 304 of rosin and fat, 304 theory of, 17 to test, 473 Sapophane, 424 Sassafras, oil of, 451 Savon a la marechale, 414 a la violette de Parme, 414 de muguet, 415 hygienique, 414 Savonettes, 427 Sawdust for filtering oil, treatment of, 131, 132 Scales aud weights in alkalimetry, 177 Scheele, 19 Scouring balls, 384 soap, French, 385 tablets, 385 Sea-weeds, soda from, 43 Seal oil, 95 Sebacic acid in soap, Buckner's method to determine, 359 Sebacic acids, congealing points of, 858 in soaps, determination of, 357, 359 576 Previous Next
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